Iran, which is located in Central Eurasia along the northeastern shore of the Persian Gulf, is home to several million people that all come with their own unique history. When you look deep into the history of Iran, you also find the history of its people.
Home to one of the oldest, continuous civilizations, Iran and its people have carved out a history that is unlike many others and that makes it so unique. For the people of Iran, which includes a population of over seventy million, much of their history can be dated back to 4000 B.C., which is the approximate age of some of the historical and urban settlements located throughout the country.
Today, though, Iran has become a place full of cities that serve as centralized economic locations and that play a role in the political, cultural, commercial, and industrial aspects of the country. The official religion continues to be Shia Islam while Persian is the official language. Iran and its people have also become well-known because of their position in international energy security and their role in the world economy due to their large reserves of petroleum and natural gas.
In modern day Iran, people often flock to the larger provinces and cities located throughout the country. In fact, Iran currently has one of the highest urban-growth rates in the entire world. The largest, and most populous, cities include Tehran, Mashhad, Isfahan, Karaj, and Shiraz. Tehran is a popular location in Iran, and home to over 7.7 million people, which includes 11 percent of the total population in Iran. Furthermore, it is the center of the communication and transport networks in the country.
Mashhad, which is the second largest in population, is home to 2.8 million people, and is considered one of the holiest Shia cities to the Iranian people because of Iman Reza shrine. Over 15 million people take the pilgrimage to the shrine each year, causing the city to be a major player in the tourism industry.
In addition, the population of Iran contributes to its diverse economy, which includes a blend of central planning, state ownership, village agriculture, and small private trading and service ventures. The most impressive factor for Iran and its people, however, is the state ownership of oil and other large enterprises, which helps to distribute the wealth and allows for large-scale state subsidies.

Article written by authors of HotelsCombined.com